CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to promote an international cooperation in the suppression and prevention of crimes, by prescribing the scope, procedure, etc. of mutual assistance provided at the request of, and requesting to, any foreign country in connection with any investigation or trial of a criminal case.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Nov. 2, 2009]
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows:
1. The term "mutual assistance" means to provide or receive any cooperation necessary for the investigation or trial of a criminal case between the Republic of Korea and a foreign country;
2. The term "mutual assistance treaty" means any treaty, convention, etc. relating to mutual assistance, which is concluded between the Republic of Korea and a foreign country;
3. The term "requesting country" means a country requesting mutual assistance to the Republic of Korea;
4. The term "crime under mutual assistance" means a crime which is the object of mutual assistance.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Nov. 2, 2009]
Article 3(Relation to Mutual Assistance Treaty) #
Where a mutual assistance treaty includes different provisions from those of this Act with respect to mutual assistance, the provisions of the treaty shall prevail over the provisions of this Act.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Nov. 2, 2009]
Article 4(Reciprocity) #
Even when a mutual assistance treaty is not concluded, if a requesting country guarantees to comply with any request of the Republic of Korea for mutual assistance, with respect to the same or similar matters, this Act shall be applicable.