Article 9(Types of licensed aquaculture business) #
(1) The types of seaweed aquaculture business specified in Article 10 (1) 1 of the Act shall be as follows:
1. Suspended aquaculture business: Business of cultivating seaweed by installing facilities underwater using poles, stakes, floats, ropes, or similar equipment;
2. Bottom culture business: Business of cultivating seaweed by using the seabed or installing stone-throwing type facilities or similar structures on the seabed.
(2) The types of shellfish aquaculture business specified in Article 10 (1) 2 of the Act shall be as follows:
1. Cage culture business: Business of cultivating shellfish by installing cage facilities underwater using floats, nets, or similar equipment;
2. Suspended aquaculture business: Business of cultivating shellfish by installing facilities underwater using floats, ropes, net baskets, or similar equipment;
3. Bottom culture business: Business of cultivating shellfish by using the seabed or installing stone-throwing type facilities or similar structures on the seabed.
(3) The types of pisciculture business specified in Article 10 (1) 3 of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "pisciculture business") shall be as follows:
1. Cage culture business: Business of cultivating aquatic animals by installing cage facilities underwater or in the surface layer using floats, nets, or similar equipment;
2. Embankment aquaculture business: Business of cultivating aquatic animals other than shellfish by constructing embankments on the water;
3. Suspended aquaculture business: Business of cultivating aquatic animals other than shellfish by installing facilities underwater using floats, ropes, net baskets, or similar equipment;
4. Bottom culture business: Business of cultivating aquatic animals other than shellfish by using the seabed or installing stone-throwing type facilities or similar structures on the seabed.
(4) The types of combined aquaculture business specified in Article 10 (1) 4 of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "combined aquaculture business") shall be as follows:
1. Suspended aquaculture business: Business of cultivating at least 2 different types of aquatic animals and plants, such as seaweed and shellfish, in a combined manner by installing facilities underwater using poles, stakes, floats, ropes, or similar equipment;
2. Bottom culture business: Business of cultivating at least 2 different types of aquatic animals and plants, such as seaweed and shellfish, in a combined manner by using the seabed or installing stone-throwing type facilities or similar structures on the seabed;
3. Integrated aquaculture business: Business of cultivating at least 2 different types of aquatic animals and plants in a combined manner by integrating the farming methods of cage culture business, suspended aquaculture business, and bottom culture business;
4. Embankment aquaculture business: Business of cultivating at least 2 different types of aquatic animals and plants, such as fish and crustaceans, in a combined manner by constructing embankments on the water.
(5) "Certain water depth prescribed by Presidential Decree" in Article 10 (1) 5 of the Act means an average water depth of more than 5 meters but not exceeding 10 meters, measured at the annual lowest sea level (or more than 7 meters but not exceeding 15 meters, in the case of Gangwon Special Self-Governing Province, Gyeongsangbuk-do, and Jeju Special Self-Governing Province); provided, if the Minister of Oceans and Fisheries deems it necessary to apply a different water depth range in light of overall conditions related to aquaculture, it means an average water depth range corresponding to a 5-meter interval determined by the Minister, of more than 0 meters not exceeding 10 meters, measured at the annual lowest sea level (or an average water depth range corresponding an 8-meter interval determined by the Minister, of more than 0 meters but not exceeding 15 meters, in the case of Gangwon Special Self-Governing Province, Gyeongsangbuk-do, and Jeju Special Self-Governing Province). <Amended on Feb. 6, 2024; Jul. 29, 2025>
(6) If a licensing authority intends to grant a license for collaborative aquaculture business specified in Article 10 (1) 5 of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "collaborative aquaculture business"), the authority shall measure and demarcate the waters within the depth range of the fishing grounds under paragraph (5), taking into account fisheries coordination and regional conditions.
(7) The types of offshore aquaculture business shall be as follows: <Amended on Nov. 26, 2024>
1. Cage culture business: Business of cultivating fish by installing cage facilities underwater using floats, nets, or similar equipment;
2. Suspended aquaculture business: Business of cultivating seaweed by installing facilities underwater using poles, stakes, floats, ropes, or similar equipment.
(8) The types of inland aquaculture business specified in Article 10 (1) 7 of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "inland aquaculture business") shall be as follows:
1. Extensive aquaculture business: Business of cultivating aquatic plants and animals by releasing them into dams, lakes, swamps, or reservoirs with a water surface area of up to 10 hectares;
2. Cage culture business: Business of cultivating aquatic animals, such as fish, by installing cage facilities underwater using floats, nets, or similar equipment;
3. Suspended aquaculture business: Business of cultivating aquatic plants and animals, such as seaweed or shellfish, by using poles, stakes, floats, ropes, or similar equipment underwater;
4. Bottom culture business: Business of cultivating aquatic plants and animals, such as seaweed or shellfish, by using the seabed;
5. Embankment aquaculture business: Business of cultivating aquatic animals and plants, such as fish, by constructing embankments on the water.