CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to contribute to the conservation of the marine environment and the improvement of citizens’ quality of life by prescribing matters necessary for environmentally friendly and systematic management of marine garbage and contaminated marine sediments.
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows:
1. The term "garbage" means garbage defined in subparagraph 4 of Article 2 of the Marine Environment Management Act;
2. The term "discharge" means discharge defined in subparagraph 3 of Article 2 of the Marine Environment Management Act;
3. The term "sea" means sea defined in subparagraph 1 of Article 3 of the Framework Act on Marine Fishery Development;
4. The term "seashore" means space between a coastline referred to in Article 6(1)4 of the Act on the Establishment and Management of Spatial Data and an area registered on the cadastral record;
5. The term "marine garbage" means garbage that is released, dumped, or abandoned in the sea or along the seashore;
6. The term "contaminated marine sediment" means material deposited in the sea, which contains any substance that exceeds the marine environmental standards pursuant to Article 13 of the Act on Conservation and Utilization of the Marine Environment, or which adversely affects human health as well as property, living environment, or natural environment;
7. The term "sea area management authority" means a sea area management authority pursuant to subparagraph 8 of Article 2 of the Act on Conservation and Utilization of the Marine Environment.
Article 3(Scope of application) #
(1) This Act shall apply to the management of marine garbage and contaminated marine sediments in the following sea areas and water zones (including the seashore in regard to collection of coastal garbage under Article 12; hereinafter the same shall apply):