CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to enhance public health and to contribute to the development of the healthcare industry and the national economy by promoting the collection, management, and utilization of pathogen resources.
Article 2(Definitions) #
The term "pathogen resources" provided for in this Act means any of the following resources having actual or potential value for healthcare study or the healthcare industry:
1. Pathogenic organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa, that can cause infectious diseases in humans, and related information;
2. Pathogen-derived materials, such as cytological materials, antigens, and antibodies, that derive from pathogens and exist naturally, and related information.
Article 3(Responsibilities of the State) #
(1) The State and each local government shall formulate and implement policy measures necessary for the collection, management, and utilization of pathogen resources.
(2) In order to implement international norms, the State and each local government shall endeavor to fairly and equitably share the outcomes of collection, utilization, research and development of pathogen resources and the profits generated from the commercial use of such outcomes.
Article 4(Relationship to Other Statutes) #
Except as otherwise provided in other statutes, this Act shall apply to the collection, management, and utilization of pathogen resources.
CHAPTER II FORMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPREHENSIVE P