CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to contribute to the development of literature by supporting projects and activities for the promotion of literature and by promoting people’s activities related to the creation and enjoyment of literature.
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows: <Amended on May. 18, 2021>
1. The term "literature" means works of art expressed in language to convey ideas or emotions, which include poems, sijo (traditional three-verse Korean poem), novels, dramas, essays, children‘s literature, critiques, etc.;
2. The term "literary person" means a person who conducts activities related to the creation of literature;
3. The term "literary organization" means an organization which literary persons organize and operate to conduct literary activities;
4. The term "literature museum materials" means materials conforming to the standards prescribed by Presidential Decree, which are related to literature and literary persons;
5. The term "literature museum" means a facility meeting requirements for registration, such as literature museum materials, human resources and facilities under Article 21 (1), which collects, manages, preserves, conducts research and studies on, exhibits, gives publicity to and provides education on literature museum materials.
Article 3(Responsibilities of the State and local governments) #
(1) The State and local governments shall devise policies on the promotion of literature, and endeavor to encourage, protect and foster activities of people related to the creation and enjoyment of literature.
(2) Policies to promote literature under paragraph (1) shall include matters concerning the development and dissemination of living culture for the qualitative improvement of the lives of people.
(3) The State and local governments shall endeavor to take budgetary measures necessary to fulfill their responsibilities prescribed in paragraph (1).