CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to provide for matters necessary for the operation of local government-invested or -funded institutions to justify the management of such institutions and increase transparency in their operation, thereby expanding services to local residents.
Article 2(Scope of application) #
(1) This Act shall apply to local government-invested and -funded institutions established by a local government, and designated and publicly notified as a local government-invested or -funded institution pursuant to Article 5 (hereinafter referred to as "local government-invested and funded institution"). In such case, a local government-invested institution shall be where ownership (referring to the methodology and calculation criteria provided for by Presidential Decree) of the local government exceeds 10/100.
(2) This Act shall not apply to any of the following institutions: <Amended on Dec. 3, 2019>
1. The following local public enterprises provided for by Article 2 and Chapters 3 and 4 of the Local Public Enterprise Act (hereinafter referred to as "local public enterprise"):
(a) A local government-directly operated enterprise;
(b) A local government-invested public corporation;
(c) A local public corporation;
2. A public institution designated by the Minister of Economy and Finance pursuant to Article 6 of the Act on the Management of Public Institutions;
3. An institution whose members are local governments or public officials affiliated with the local governments, which is established with an objective of developing relationship between local governments and increasing welfare, etc. of public officials affiliated with the local governments;
4. An incorporated association under the Civil Act.
(3) Articles 9, 10-3, 11, 12, 14, 15, 15-2, 15-3, 16, 17, 17-2, 17-3, 18 (3) and (4), 19, and 22 (1) shall not apply to a local government-invested institution, in which the ownership by the local government is less than 50/100; provided, in any of the following cases, an exception shall be provided: <Amended on May 29, 2016; Dec. 3, 2019; Jun. 9, 2020>