CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to contribute to the balanced national economic growth and development by maintaining fair transactional order in the large retail business and by enabling large retail business entities, suppliers, or sales floor tenants to prosper on an equal footing in a complementary relationship.
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows: <Amended on Oct. 16, 2018>
1. The term "large retail business entity" means any of the following persons (including "franchisers" defined in subparagraph 2 of Article 2 of the Fair Transactions in Franchise Business Act), who source goods used by consumers from multiple business entities and sell them:
(a) A person whose retail sales for the immediately preceding business year are at least 100 billion won (for business entities recognizing revenues by a net method under the corporate accounting standards, "retail sales" refers to the total sales and, for franchisers, the sum of retail sales and sales of goods sold to franchisees; provided, where business period in the immediately preceding business year is less than a year, "retail sales" refers to an amount converted from the revenues in the relevant period to 12-month period; hereinafter the same shall apply);
(b) A person who uses any store, at which the total area of sales floors (referring to the sum of the area calculated by multiplying the floor space of each sales floor by 95/100; hereinafter the same shall apply) is at least 3,000 square meters, for retail business;
2. The term "supplier" means, irrespective of the type of transaction, a person who supplies goods to large retail business entities so that they would sell such goods (including cases of directly supplying consumers with goods having been sold by a large retail business entity);
3. The term "sales floor tenant" means a person engaged in a business in which he or she rents part of a sales floor from a large retail business entity, sells goods to be used by consumers using such sales floor and pays the price to the large retail business entity;
4. The term "direct purchase" means a transaction in which a large retail business entity purchases goods from a supplier and takes responsibility for the sale of unsold goods among the goods he or she has purchased;