CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to ensure the quality and safety of human cord blood and contribute to the development of medical science and the improvement of national health by prescribing matters necessary for the safe management and transplantation of human cord blood, research with regard thereto, etc.
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act shall be defined as follows:
1. The term "human cord blood (hereinafter referred to as "cord blood")" means blood stored in the umbilical cord and placenta detached from an infant and woman in childbed who gives birth to the infant;
2. The term "cord blood products" means hematopoietic stem cells made by isolating active ingredients from cord blood collected to use for transplantation, etc. and other products prescribed by Presidential Decree;
3. The term "duties regarding cord blood management" means duties of collecting, testing, and registering, etc, cord blood after being donated or entrusted therewith, or duties of manufacturing, keeping, supplying and controlling the quality of cord blood products;
4. The term "cord blood transplantation" means transplanting cord blood products to patients for the purpose of medical treatment, etc.;
5. The term "cord blood donation" means that a woman in childbed provides cord blood collected in the course of childbirth to a cord blood bank without compensation for the purpose of medical treatment for a disease of a person outside of kinship, or medical research, etc.;
6. The term "entrusting cord blood" means that a woman in childbed entrusts a cord blood bank with cord blood collected in the course of childbirth for a limited period for the purpose of medical treatment of her newborn infant or persons in kinship;
7. The term "cord blood bank" means an institution permitted as prescribed in Article 11 (1), which is either a cord blood bank (hereinafter referred to as "public cord blood bank") managing cord blood donated through cord blood donation (hereinafter referred to as "donated cord blood") or a cord blood bank (hereinafter referred to as "family cord blood bank") managing cord blood entrusted (hereinafter referred to as "family cord blood").