Article 80(Exclusion from Persons Eligible for Application of this Act) #
(1) If a person of distinguished services during special missions, who has benefited or will benefit from the application of this Act, falls under any of the following subparagraphs, the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs shall exclude the person from those eligible for the application of this Act and shall not grant any honorable treatment for which the person of distinguished services during special missions and his family members, bereaved or not, are otherwise eligible under this Act and other Acts: <Amended on Apr. 15, 2010; Aug. 4, 2011; Dec. 18, 2012; Apr. 5, 2013; Dec. 22, 2015; Jan. 6, 2016; Oct. 31, 2017; Mar. 13, 2018; Apr. 20, 2021; Jun. 8, 2021; Mar. 4, 2023>
1. A person upon whom a sentence of imprisonment without prison labor or any heavier punishment imposed for a violation of the National Security Act, has become final and conclusive;
2. A person upon whom a sentence of imprisonment without prison labor or any heavier punishment imposed for a violation of Articles 87 through 90, 92 through 101, and 103 of the Criminal Act has become final and conclusive;
3. A person upon whom a sentence of imprisonment for at least one year without prison labor or any heavier punishment imposed for any of the following crimes has become final and conclusive:
(a) Any crime under Articles 250 through 253 of the Criminal Act or an attempt to commit such crime; the crime under Article 264 of the same Act; the crime under Article 279 of the same Act or an attempt to commit such crime; the crime under Article 285 of the same Act or an attempt to commit such crime; the crime under Articles 287 through 292 and Article 294; the crime under Articles 297 and 297-2, 298 through 301, 301-2, 302, 303, and 305 of the same Act; the crime under Article 332 of the same Act (limited to habitual perpetrators of any crime under Articles 329 through 331 of the same Act) or an attempt to commit such crime; any crime under Articles 333 through 336 of the same Act or an attempt to commit such crime; any crime under Articles 337 through 339 of the same Act or an attempt to commit such crime under Article 337, the former part of Article 338, or Article 339 of the same Act; the crime under Article 341 of the same Act or an attempt to commit such crime; the crime under Article 351 of the same Act (limited to habitual perpetrators of the crime under Article 347, 347-2, 348, 350, or 350-2 of the same Act) or an attempt to commit such crime; or the crime under Article 363 of the same Act;
(b) Any crime under Articles 2 (1), 3 (3), and 6 of the Punishment of Violences Act, the previous version of such Act amended by Act No. 13718, (limited to an attempt to commit crimes under Articles 2 (1) and 3 (3) of the same Act);
(c) Any crime under Articles 5, 5-2, 5-4, and 5-5 of the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes;
(d) Any crime under Article 3 of the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Economic Crimes;
(e) Any crime under Articles 3 through 10 and 15 of the Act on Special Cases concerning the Punishment of Sexual Crimes (limited to an attempt to commit any crime under Articles 3 through 9);
(f) Any crime under Articles 7, 8, and 11 through 16 of the Act on the Protection of Children and Youth against Sex Offenses;
(g) Any crime prescribed in Articles 11, 11-2, 12, 13, 13-2, and 15 of the Military Secret Protection Act;
(h) Any crime prescribed in subparagraphs 1-2 and 1-3 of Article 95-2 of the Telecommunications Business Act;
4. A person in whose case a sentence of imprisonment for at least one year without prison labor or any heavier punishment imposed upon him or her becomes final and conclusive for the crime under Articles 129 through 133 or 355 through 357 of the Criminal Act or the crime under Article 2 or 3 of the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes, which was committed in connection with his or her duties during the period of his or her service as a public official under Article 2 of the State Public Officials Act or Article 2 of the Local Public Officials Act or as any of the employees specified by Presidential Decree, among employees who are routinely engaged in public service in the State or in a local government;
5. A person who has habitually committed an act of damaging dignity specified by Presidential Decree.
(2) If any of family members, bereaved or not, of a person of distinguished services during special missions, who is or will be eligible for the application of this Act, falls under any subparagraph of paragraph (1), the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs shall exclude such person from those eligible for the application of this Act and shall not grant any benefit for which he or she is otherwise eligible. <Amended on Dec. 22, 2015; Mar. 4, 2023>
(3) If a person who has been excluded from persons eligible for the application of this Act pursuant to paragraph (1) falls under any of the following subparagraphs, the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs may determine such person to be included again in persons eligible for the application of this Act, upon receipt of an application for registration under Article 6, and may grant honorable treatment for such person, only if it is found that such person has repented bitterly: Provided, That such person who falls under paragraph (1) 2 shall not become eligible for the application of this Act again for assistance: <Amended on Jan. 30, 2009; Aug. 4, 2011; Dec. 22, 2015; May 29, 2016; Mar. 4, 2023>
1. Where three years have passed since a sentence of imprisonment without prison labor or any heavier punishment was completely executed or discharged;
2. Deleted; <Jan. 30, 2009>
3. Where two years have passed since a person was excluded from persons eligible for the application of this Act, except for cases under subparagraph 1.
(4) When the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs intends to determine whether a person of distinguished services during special missions and his or her family members, bereaved or not, are excluded from persons eligible for the application of this Act due to any ground under paragraph (1) 1 or 5, or whether such persons excluded from persons eligible for the application of this Act are included in persons eligible for the application of this Act pursuant to paragraph (3), the Minister shall refer the case to the National Merit Reward Commission for deliberation and resolution thereon. <Amended on Aug. 4, 2011; Dec. 22, 2015; May 29, 2016; Mar. 4, 2023>
(5) When the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs intends to suspend honorable treatment under Article 79 (2) or to exclude a person from persons eligible for the application of this Act under paragraph (1) or (2), the Minister may request the agency responsible for management of criminal records to verify the criminal record of the relevant person. <Amended on Aug. 4, 2011; Dec. 22, 2015; Oct. 31, 2017; Mar. 4, 2023>
[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]