Article 9(Criteria for Manufacturing Techniques) #
(1) The criteria of techniques for manufacturing guns under Article 4 (5) of the Act shall be as follows: <Newly Inserted on Mar. 31, 1990; Jun. 20, 1996; Jun. 30, 1999; Jan. 20, 2004; Feb. 29, 2008; Mar. 23, 2013; Nov. 19, 2014; Jul. 26, 2017>
1. They shall not be automatic percussion systems: Provided, That the same shall not apply to machine guns;
2. Magazines shall be able to be loaded with not more than six ball cartridges or metallic bullets: Provided, That the same shall not apply to machine guns and staple guns for construction;
3. They shall be suitable for other structure and efficiency standards, as determined by Ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.
(2) The criteria for techniques for manufacturing explosives under Article 4 (5) of the Act shall be as follows: Provided, That techniques under subparagraph 23 may not apply in manufacturing detonating fuses or electric blasting fuses and techniques under subparagraph 27 may not apply in manufacturing fireworks: <Amended on Jun. 20, 1996; Jun. 30, 1999; Jan. 20, 2004; Feb. 29, 2008; Mar. 23, 2013; Oct. 10, 2013; Nov. 19, 2014; Jul. 26, 2017>
1. The composite ratio of ingredients shall be determined for powders and explosives in advance, and the structure, composition and maximum quantity of manufacturing per day shall also be determined in advance; and they shall be manufactured below the maximum quantity according to the composition ratio of the ingredients or the structure and composition;
2. No person, except employees necessary for work and persons deemed particularly necessary, shall enter a danger zone;
3. The maximum capacity of a dangerous factory laboratory and a temporary storage depot for explosives shall be set within the limit determined by Ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety and no person except employees within the scope of the maximum capacity and persons deemed particularly necessary shall enter them;
4. No person shall be allowed to work in a danger zone while under the influence of alcohol;
5. Due discretion and prudence shall be used and complicated work shall not be performed in a danger zone;
6. A factory laboratory or temporary storage depot for explosives shall always be cleaned so that hardware, soil, or sand shall not be inter-mingled and a water sprinkler or other appropriate steps shall be taken so that dust or sand may not be stirred up around the factory laboratory;
7. No light, except portable flashlights, shall be carried in a dangerous factory laboratory;
8. In or around a dangerous factory laboratory, etc., explosive, combustible, or inflammable materials shall not be stockpiled;
9. Backlog capacity or maximum quantity of ingredients used for explosives in a dangerous factory laboratory, etc., to be stored in the same site and at the same time shall be set within the scope of quantity determined by Ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, and powders or their ingredients shall not be stockpiled in excess;
10. Where operations closely related to temperature in manufacturing explosives are conducted, the limit of temperature shall be set and work shall be conducted within such limit;
11. Machines, tools and containers used in a dangerous factory laboratory shall always be inspected and maintained properly;
12. Where machines, tools and containers used in a dangerous factory laboratory are repaired, repairs shall be performed only after explosives adhered to or penetrated are shaken off outside the factory laboratory by the instructions of the person in charge of powders manufacturing security: in inevitable cases, repairs may be performed in the dangerous factory laboratory after necessary measures are taken, such as moving dangerous substances in the factory place to a safe place;
13. Where it is desirable to carry on remodeling or repair of a dangerous factory laboratory or temporary storage depot for explosives, precautionary measures against danger and injury shall be taken in advance;
14. A dangerous factory laboratory shall not be used for other purposes than the proper work due to be done in the factory laboratory;
15. Certain precautionary measures against danger and injury, such as putting powders to be discarded or adulterated explosives in certain disposal containers every day and discarding at certain sites, shall be taken;
16. In transporting explosives, their ingredients and half-finished goods, prudence and discretion shall be used so that they may not be shocked or fall off;
17. A diesel locomotive shall not enter the place where there is a possibility that explosive dust will be stirred up;
18. Patches or other wastes likely to be adhered to explosives or oils shall be placed in certain containers and transported outside the factory laboratory after work each day, and precautionary measures against danger and injury shall be taken at certain sites;
19. Explosion tests, combustion tests, launching tests or incineration of explosives shall be carried out at designated sites, respectively;
20. Tests of explosives shall be conducted in a dangerous factory laboratory built for such tests or in a dangerous factory laboratory which can be diverted for conducting tests after stopping ordinary work;
21. Powders shall be put in inner wrappings that do not react with explosives (including rewrappings; hereinafter the same shall apply) and then placed in outer coverings, as determined by Ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety: Provided, That primary explosives or hydrate explosives which need not be wrapped up or blasting agents which are extremely difficult to cover may not be wrapped or covered;
22. The inner wrappings and outer covers under subparagraph 21 and outer envelopes of fireworks shall state the kind, quantity, efficiency, makers' names, date of production, term of availability, methods of usage (term of availability and methods of usage are limited to toy fireworks) of explosives or fireworks: Provided, That the same shall not apply to inner wrappings in which they cannot be entered;
23. The lids of wooden boxes, the outer coverings, containing explosives, other than signal torpedoes, signal rockets and fireworks shall be screwed down by turning brass screw nails or wooden screw nails slowly and a metal hammer shall not be used: Provided, That where they are fastened by metal belts, under compelling circumstances, wooden knobs shall be applied to wooden boxes so that such iron belts under transportation may not touch other hardware;
24. Conditions of care necessary for the treatment shall be clearly described on the outer coverings;
25. The outer coverings shall be knobbed for convenient transportation and safety measures shall be taken;
26. No gaps shall be made between inner wrappings and outer coverings so as to not stir the contents;
27. Each day, after the manufacturing process is finished, explosives shall not be left in a factory laboratory: Provided, That where powders must be left behind, a watchman shall be stationed.
(3) The criteria for techniques for manufacturing gas sprayers under Article 4 (5) of the Act shall be as follows: <Newly Inserted on Mar. 31, 1990; Jul. 30, 1991; Jun. 20, 1996; Jun. 30, 1999; Jan. 20, 2004; Mar. 10, 2006; Feb. 29, 2008; Mar. 23, 2013; Nov. 19, 2014; Dec. 9, 2014; Jul. 26, 2017>
1. That harmful chemical substances and tear gas whose manufacture and use are restricted pursuant to other statutes and regulations, such as the Chemicals Control Act, shall not be used in gas sprayers: Provided, That this shall not apply where they are approved, for the purpose of public peace, etc., by the Commissioner General of the National Police Agency after consultation with the heads of relevant central administrative agencies;
2. That the dispensing system of a powder spray shall be fulcrum trigger system and the dispensing system of a liquid spray shall be push-button system;
3. That they shall comply with the structure and performance standards determined by Ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.
(4) The criteria for techniques for manufacturing electroshock weapons under Article 4 (5) of the Act shall be as follows: <Newly Inserted on Mar. 31, 1990; Jun. 20, 1996; Jun. 30, 1999; Jan. 20, 2004; Feb. 29, 2008; Mar. 23, 2013; Nov. 19, 2014; Jul. 26, 2017>
1. Eelectroshock weapons shall not be used by electric currents and voltage to the extent capable of killing or injuring persons;
2. They shall be used by touching shocked objects;
3. They shall comply with the structure and efficiency standards determined by Ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.
(5) The criteria for techniques for manufacturing crossbows under Article 4 (5) of the Act shall be as follows: <Newly Inserted on Jun. 20, 1996; Apr. 12, 1997; Jun. 30, 1999; Jan. 20, 2004; Feb. 29, 2008; Mar. 23, 2013; Nov. 19, 2014; Jul. 26, 2017>
1. They shall not be pulley-type or pistol-type crossbows;
2. The pulling pressure of strings shall be not more than 68 kilograms;
3. Arrowheads shall be round, not knife-edged, and unable to be detached from the arrow;
4. No aiming neck mounting shall be present;
5. They shall comply with other structure and efficiency standards determined by Ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.