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ENFORCEMENT DECREE OF THE INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION ENHANCEMENT AND INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA-RESEARCH COOPERATION PROMOTION ACT — 법갈피

영문법령 / ENFORCEMENT DECREE OF THE INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION ENHANCEMENT AND INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA-RESEARCH COOPERATION PROMOTION ACT

ENFORCEMENT DECREE OF THE INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION ENHANCEMENT AND INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA-RESEARCH COOPERATION PROMOTION ACT

대통령령일부개정시행 2025-06-21교육부 · 제35555호 · 공포 2025-06-02

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CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS

Article 1(Purpose) #

The purpose of this Decree is to prescribe matters mandated by the Industrial Education Enhancement and Industry-Academia-Research Cooperation Promotion Act and those necessary for the enforcement thereof.

Article 2(Definitions) #

(1) "High school or technical high school prescribed by Presidential Decree" in subparagraph 2 (a) of Article 2 of the Industrial Education Enhancement and Industry-Academia-Research Cooperation Promotion Act (hereinafter referred to as the "Act") means:

1. A special purpose high school that provides tailored curricula directly aligned with industrial demand under Article 90 (1) 10 of the Enforcement Decree of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act;

2. A specialized high school designated under Article 91 of the Enforcement Decree of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (excluding high schools that provide specialized experience-oriented education, such as field training in nature);

3. A general high school that has departments or special courses tailored to or specialized for industrial demand;

4. A technical high school established under Article 54 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act.

(2) "Institutions prescribed by Presidential Decree" in subparagraph 2 (c) of Article 2 of the Act means the following institutions: <Amended on Sep. 25, 2015; Feb. 17, 2022; Dec. 3, 2024>

1. A polytechnic college under subparagraph 5 of Article 2 of the National Lifelong Vocational Skills Development Act;

2. The Korea National Defense University established under the Act on the Establishment of the Korea National Defense University;

3. A military academy established under the Establishment of Military Academies Act;

4. The Armed Forces Nursing Academy established under the Act on Establishment of the Korea Armed Forces Nursing Academy;

5. The Korea Army Academy established at Youngcheon under the Act on the Establishment of the Korea Army Academy at Young-cheon;

6. The National Police University established under the Establishment of the Korean National Police University Act;

Article 5(Annual implementation plans) #

(1) The Minister of Education shall inform the heads of relevant central administrative agencies and the heads of local governments (hereinafter referred to as the "heads of relevant central administrative agencies, etc.") of guidelines for formulating implementation plans (hereinafter referred to as "guidelines for formulating implementation plans") by no later than the 31st day of October each year to enable them to formulate and promote their annual implementation plans prescribed in Article 5 (3) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "implementation plan").

(2) The Minister of Education may, if necessary for determining guidelines for formulating implementation plans, request the heads of relevant central administrative agencies, etc. to submit necessary materials.

(3) The heads of relevant central administrative agencies, etc. shall submit their implementation plans of the relevant year and the outcomes of promoting their implementation plans of the preceding year to the Minister of Education by no later than the 15th day of January each year.

(4) The Minister of Education shall integrate the implementation plans of the relevant year and the outcomes of promoting the implementation plans of the preceding year that he or she receives from the heads of relevant central administrative agencies, etc. pursuant to paragraph (3) and the implementation plan of the relevant year that he or she has formulated and the outcomes of promoting the implementation plan of the preceding year to undergo deliberation by the National Committee for Industry-Academia-Research Cooperation prescribed in Article 14 (1) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as the "Committee").

(5) The Minister of Education shall inform the heads of relevant central administrative agencies, etc. of their implementation plans determined after undergoing deliberation by the Committee by no later than the 15th day of March each year.

[This Article Wholly Amended on May 28, 2018]

Article 6(Short-term industrial education facilities) #

(1) The State or a local government shall establish a short-term industrial education facility as an affiliate with an industrial educational institution when establishing such facility pursuant to Article 6 of the Act.

(2) The period of a course provided by a short-term industrial education facility shall not exceed two years; provided, the period of a course at short-term industrial education facilities recognized by the Minister of Education under Article 6 (3) of the Act shall be the term of school years specified in Article 48 (1) of the Higher Education Act. <Amended on Jun. 15, 2021>

(3) The number of students per class in a short-term industrial education facility shall be up to 50 persons. <Amended on Sep. 21, 2016>

(4) Faculty members and administrative staff members of a short-term industrial education facility may concurrently work as faculty members and administrative staff members of an industrial education institution that has established the short-term industrial education facility. In such cases, the Minister of Education may separately prescribe regulations on the placement of faculty members and administrative staff members of industrial education institutions, based upon their curricula, notwithstanding the provisions concerning the placement of faculty members and administrative staff members under the Enforcement Decree of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, and the Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of Universities and Colleges. <Amended on Mar. 23, 2013>

(5) The standards for the facilities and equipment required for a short-term industrial education facility for the operation of its curriculum pursuant to article 6 (2) of the Act shall be in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 of the Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of Schools of Levels of or under High School or Articles 4 and 5 of the Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of Universities and Colleges. <Amended on Sep. 21, 2016>

Article 7(Establishment and operation of vocational education and training courses by agreement) #

(1) Where an industrial educational institution establishes and operates a vocational education and training course by agreement (hereinafter referred to as "vocational education and training course") pursuant to Article 8 (1) of the Act, it shall ensure that such vocational education and training course does not hinder the education of students attending the industrial educational institution.

(2) Where an industrial educational institution enters into an agreement with the State, local governments, industrial enterprises, business organizations or vocational organizations (hereinafter referred to as "industrial enterprises, etc.") to establish and operate a vocational education and training course, the agreement shall include the followings: <Amended on May 28, 2018>

1. Name of the vocational education and training course;

2. Organization and operation of the vocational education and training course;

3. Total number of vocational trainees and the selection of such trainees;

4. Expenses to be incurred in operating the vocational education and training course, and the allocation of such expenses (including the guidelines for calculation of expenses and the method of allocation);

5. Education and training fees to be paid by vocational trainees;

6. The period for which the vocational education and training course is established and operated.

(3) Trainees for each vocational education and training course shall be selected, based upon the results of practical tests, aptitude tests, experiments, practice, and interviews, recommendations by the State, a local government, or an industrial enterprise, work experience, etc., and each industrial educational institution shall adopt and apply various methods and standards to base trainees’ selection on their talent, aptitude, ability, etc.

(4) The total number of trainees for each vocational education and training course shall be stipulated by an agreement concluded between an industrial educational institution, and the State, a local government, or an industrial enterprise for each vocational education and training course to the extent that the vocational education and training course does not hinder the education of the industrial educational institution, considering the educational conditions of the industrial educational institution, such as the number of students per faculty member, and the standard surface area of school buildings per student, and the projected supply of, and demand for human resources.

(5) The total amount of education and training fees to be paid by trainees for each vocational education and training course shall not exceed 50/100 of expenses incurred in operating the vocational education and training course prescribed in paragraph (2) 4.

Article 8(Establishment and operation of departments and faculties by agreement) #

(1) Where an industrial educational institution establishes and operates departments and faculties under an agreement pursuant to Article 8 (1) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "agreed departments, etc."), such departments, etc. shall provide high school courses, associate degree courses, bachelor's degree courses, master's degree courses, or doctorate courses, whichever the industrial educational institution has been authorized to establish and operate under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, the Higher Education Act, or the Lifelong Education Act; provided, technical high schools, among industrial educational institutions, and various schools defined under subparagraph 7 of Article 2 of the Higher Education Act, which have not been authorized to establish and operate any degree course, may establish and operate agreed any departments, etc. other than high school courses or degree courses. <Amended on Dec. 3, 2024>

(2) An industrial educational institution that intends to establish and operate agreed departments, etc. shall prescribe the following matters by its regulations (hereinafter referred to as "school regulations"):

1. Names of the agreed departments, etc.;

2. Organization and administration of educational courses;

3. Standards and methods for admission of students;

4. The total number of students;

5. Expenses to be incurred in operating the agreed departments, etc. and the allocation of such expenses;

6. Tuition fees and other charges to be paid by students;

7. Semesters and the number of school days;

8. The period specified for the establishment and operation of the agreed departments, etc.;

9. Protection of students attending the agreed departments, etc., if the agreed departments, etc. are to be abolished before the end of the period specified for the establishment and operation thereof.

(3) Classes of agreed departments, etc. shall be conducted in the form of regular class attendance, field practice, distance learning, etc., as prescribed by school regulations.

(4) The methods of selecting students for agreed departments, etc. shall be classified as follows: <Amended on Mar. 28, 2023; Dec. 3, 2024>

1. In the case of agreed departments, etc. under Article 8 (1) 1 of the Act, they shall be selected through admission screening methods under Article 82 of the Enforcement Decree of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act or general screening or special screening under Article 34 of the Enforcement Decree of the Higher Education Act (including the cases applied mutatis mutandis under Article 34 of the Lifelong Education Act), and specific details thereof shall be as prescribed by school regulations; in such cases, where an industrial educational institution establishes and operates agreed departments, etc. in accordance with a contract with at least two industrial enterprises, etc., it may allow students to apply for at least two recruitment units (excluding regular recruitment under Article 41 (1) of the Enforcement Decree of the Higher Education Act) according to the classification of the same agreed departments, etc. of industrial enterprises, etc.;

2. In the case of agreed departments, etc. under Article 8 (1) 2 of the Act, school regulations shall apply according to contracts with the State, local governments, or industrial enterprises, etc.

(5) Notwithstanding Article 51 of the Enforcement Decree of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act and Articles 28 (1) and 30 of the Enforcement Decree of the Higher Education Act, the number of students or the fixed number of students of the agreed departments, etc. shall be deemed to have a separate number of students or the fixed number of students, notwithstanding Article 51 of the Enforcement Decree of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act and Articles 28 (1) (including the cases applied mutatis mutandis under Article 34 of the Lifelong Education Act) and 30 of the Enforcement Decree of the Higher Education Act; provided, the number of students or the fixed number of students for each school year of the agreed departments, etc. shall not exceed the fixed number of students classified as follows: <Amended on Jun. 20, 2017; Mar. 28, 2023; Dec. 3, 2024>

1. In the case of agreed departments, etc. under Article 8 (1) 1 of the Act: 20/100 of the total number of students admitted in the relevant school year or 20/100 of the total number of students admitted in the relevant school year; provided, where an industrial educational institution establishes agreed departments, etc. in the fields of high-tech industries determined and publicly notified by the Minister of Education, such as artificial intelligence and big data, it shall be 50/100;

2. In cases of the agreed departments referred to in Article 8 (1) 2 of the Act: 20/100 of the number or total number of all students admitted for each school year; provided, it shall be 50/100 if the Minister of Education deems it necessary to enlarge the number or total number of all students admitted for each school year, in consideration of the demand of industrial enterprises, etc.

(6) Where agreed departments, etc. are established and operated, the contribution granted by the State, a local government, or an industrial enterprise shall be at least 50/100 of the expenses incurred in operating the agreed departments, etc. under paragraph (2) 5.

(7) Notwithstanding paragraph (6), where an industrial educational institution located in an area other than the Seoul Metropolitan Area under the Seoul Metropolitan Area Readjustment Planning Act (limited to universities or colleges defined in subparagraph 2 (c) of Article 2 of the Act) under the Seoul Metropolitan Area Readjustment Planning Act establishes and operates a contract department, etc. (referring to a contract department, etc. defined in Article 8 (1) 1 of the Act) in the field of high-tech industries determined and publicly notified by the Minister of Education, such as artificial intelligence, big data, etc. under a contract with an industrial enterprise, etc., the contributions to be borne by such industrial enterprise, etc. may be less than 50/100 of the expenses incurred in operating the contract department, etc. <Added on Mar. 28, 2023>

(8) Where the contribution of industrial enterprises, etc. under paragraphs (6) and (7) is borne by a subcontractor as defined in Article 2 (3) of the Fair Transactions in Subcontracting Act, the principal contractor as defined in Article 2 (2) of the same Act may bear such contribution on behalf of the subcontractor. <Added on Jun. 2, 2025>

(9) Where the contribution of industrial enterprises, etc. under paragraph (7) is less than 50/100 of the expenses required for the operation of agreed departments, etc., the tuition and other fees paid by students shall not exceed 50/100 of such expenses. <Added on Mar. 28, 2023; Jun. 2, 2025>

(10) The establishment and operation period of agreed departments, etc. shall be at least the minimum period during which students enrolled in the agreed departments, etc. can obtain a degree or recognition of their academic background. <Amended on Mar. 28, 2023; Jun. 2, 2025>

(11) Where a person who enters an agreed department or faculty has work experience related to the curriculum, the head of an industrial educational institution may recognize that he or she has completed the curriculum within the limit of 25/100 of the curriculum for the agreed department or faculty. <Amended on Mar. 28, 2023; Jun. 2, 2025>

(12) The head of an industrial educational institution (limited to a university referred to in Article 2 (2) (c) of the Act) may amend the university admission management plan under Article 34-5 (4) of the Higher Education Act pursuant to the proviso of paragraph (6) of the same Article if all of the following requirements are met: <Added on Mar. 28, 2023; Jun. 2, 2025>

1. Where it is inevitable to modify the plan due to changes in the employment environment and employment conditions of the industrial enterprises, etc.;

2. Where the reorganization of agreed departments, etc. or an increase or decrease in the maximum number of students under Article 8 (1) 1 of the Act is accompanied.

(13) Matters necessary for the establishment and operation of agreed departments, etc., other than those provided for in paragraphs (1) through (12), shall be prescribed and publicly notified by the Minister of Education. <Added on Jun. 20, 2017; Mar. 28, 2023; Jun. 2, 2025>

Article 15-2(Designation of industrial education center) #

(1) The standard for designating industrial education centers referred to in Article 13 (2) 1 of the Act shall be as follows:

1. It shall be an institution or organization falling under any of the following:

(a) Research institutes under Article 8 (1) of the Act on the Establishment, Operation and Fostering of Government-Funded Research Institutes;

(b) Public institutions under Article 4 of the Act on the Management of Public Institutions;

(c) Non-profit-making juristic person established pursuant to Article 32 of the Civil Act with the aim of running business related to education including industrial education;

(d) Schools under the subparagraphs of Article 2 of the Higher Education Act;

2. It shall have a separate meeting room and office necessary for providing and assisting industrial education.

(2) An institution or organization which intends to be designated as an industrial education center referred to in Article 13-2 (1) of the Act shall file an application with the Minister of Education by attaching the following documents (including documents in electronic form) to the designation application form prescribed by Decree of the Ministry of Education:

1. Articles of incorporation or internal regulations;

2. Documents regarding the actual status of human resources and facilities;

3. Business plan related to industrial education;

4. Other documents prescribed by Decree of the Ministry of Education.

(3) When the Minister of Education designates an industrial education center pursuant to Article 13-2 (1) of the Act, he or she shall issue a certificate of designation prescribed by Decree of the Ministry of Education to an institution or organization that filed an application for designation.

(4) Matters necessary for designation, etc. of an industrial education center, other than those prescribed in paragraphs (2) and (3), shall be determined and publicly notified by the Minister of Education.

[This Article Added on Jun. 20, 2017]

Article 20(Affairs of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Matters prescribed by Presidential Decree in Article 27 (1) 8 of the Act means the following matters; provided, an industry-academic cooperation foundation may choose not to perform all or some of the matters referred to in subparagraphs 8 through 11 as affairs of the industry-academic cooperation foundation, as prescribed by its articles of incorporation, taking into consideration the number of researchers and employees of the industry-academic cooperation foundation, the location of its office, etc.: <Amended on Jun. 30, 2014; Jun. 28, 2022; Jul. 2, 2024>

1. Overall planning and coordination of industry-academia-research cooperation within the relevant university;

2. Deleted; <Jun. 30, 2014>

3. Assistance to students in finding jobs through industry-academia-research cooperation;

4. Support for business incubators established and operated within the relevant university or college under Article 53 of the Support for Small and Medium Enterprise Establishment Act (hereinafter referred to as "business incubators") and enterprises, etc. that moved into such business incubators;

5. Assistance to the laboratory factory established pursuant to Article 2 (5) of the Special Act on the Promotion of Venture Businesses (hereinafter referred to as "laboratory factory") within the relevant university;

6. Collection and provision of information about the supply of, and demand for industry-academia-research cooperation, relevant activities, and public relations activities;

7. Education and training of personnel in charge of affairs related to industry-academia-research cooperation;

8. Management of intellectual property rights held either solely by faculty members of the relevant university or jointly with any person other than faculty members, in connection with industry-academia-research cooperation, under outsourcing;

9. Assistance in collaborative activities between the relevant university and the cooperative research institutes defined under Article 37 (1) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "cooperative research institutes");

10. Assistance to enterprises, research institutes, etc. situated within the premises of the relevant university in a technopark, if all or part of the premises of the relevant university is situated within a technopark defined under subparagraph 1 of Article 2 of the Act on Special Cases concerning Support for Technoparks (hereinafter referred to as "technopark");

11. Other assistance to enterprises, research institutes, etc. established and operated within the premises of the relevant university.

Article 43(Business activities of technology holding companies) #

"Business activities prescribed by Presidential Decree" in Article 36-2 (4) of the Act means the following activities: <Amended on Feb. 3, 2015; Apr. 12, 2016; Jun. 2, 2025>

1. Advising subsidiaries on technology and management;

2. Assisting subsidiaries in making initial public offerings;

3. A merger between a subsidiary and other company, sale of all or some of the stocks of a subsidiary, transfer of all or part of the business of a subsidiary, or the division of a subsidiary;

4. Assisting a subsidiary in procuring funds;

4-2. Business of leasing facilities to any of the following entities:

(a) A subsidiary;

(b) A subsidiary of another technology holding company;

(c) A company established for the purpose of commercializing technology owned by any of the following institutions other than those referred to in items (a) and (b):

1) The relevant industrial educational institution or research institute;

2) Another industrial educational institution or research institute;

5. Transferring technology owned by a technology holding company established for industry-academia-research cooperation (hereinafter referred to as "technology holding company") to a subsidiary, commercializing such technology, and promoting the transfer and commercialization of technology owned by subsidiaries;

6. Activities for publicity, education, training, and marketing for subsidiaries;

7. Cooperating with business incubators, laboratory factories, cooperative research institutes provided for in Article 37 (1) of the Act, and enterprises and research institutes established and operated in a technopark or school premises;

8. Transferring technologies owned by a technology holding company to industrial enterprises;

9. Creating or operating an investment association to commercialize technologies owned by a technology holding company or invested in subsidiaries;

10. Business of transferring technology owned by any of the following institutions to industrial enterprises, etc., and mediating its commercialization:

(a) The relevant industrial educational institution or research institute;

(b) Another industrial educational institution or research institute;

11. Assisting industrial institutions and companies, other than the relevant industrial education institution and subsidiaries, in technology, management, education, and training.

Article 49(Joint use of human resources) #

(1) "Research institutes provided for in Presidential Decree from among research institutes referred to in subparagraph 5 (a) of Article 2" in Articled 37-2 (1) of the Act means any of the following: <Amended on Jun. 15, 2021>

1. The Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety established under the Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety Act;

2. The Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences established under Article 13-2 of the Radiation and Radioisotope Use Promotion Act;

3. The Korea Institute of Nuclear Nonproliferation and Control established under Article 6 of the Nuclear Safety Act;

4. The National Research Foundation of Korea established under the National Research Foundation of Korea Act;

5. The Korea Institute of Science and Technology Evaluation and Planning established under Article 20 of the Framework Act on Science and Technology and the Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science and Creativity under Article 30-2 of the aforesaid Act;

6. The Institute for Basic Science established under Article 14 of the Special Act on Establishment of and Support for International Science and Business Belt;

7. Research institutes under Article 17 (1) of the Brain Research Promotion Act.

(2) To jointly use faculty researchers pursuant to Article 37-2 (2) and (3) of the Act, the head of the relevant university and the head of the relevant research institute shall enter into an agreement that includes the following:

1. Objectives of appointment of faculty researchers;

2. Status of faculty researchers at the inviting institution and the term of appointment;

3. Ratio of service contributed to the employing institution and the inviting institution;

4. Education or research at the original employing institution and the inviting institution;

5. Use of the space, facilities, and equipment for research in the inviting institution;

6. Working conditions at the inviting institution;

7. Evaluation of performance of faculty researchers;

8. Ownership of intellectual property rights arising during the term of appointment of a faculty researcher.

(3) Salaries and legal costs for faculty researchers shall be borne by the employing institution in principle, but may be jointly apportioned at a rate adjusted by agreement between the employing institution and the inviting institution based on the ratio of service contributed by each faculty researcher to the employing institution and the inviting institution.

(4) The regulations of the employing institution shall apply to the mandatory retirement age and pension.

(5) Each faculty researcher has a right to enjoy treatment appropriate for the position accorded by the inviting institution and may exercise the authority inherent in the position.

(6) Unless a faculty researcher breaches any condition of an agreement entered into under paragraph (1) during his or her term of service, neither the employing institution nor the inviting institution shall accord any disadvantage to the faculty researcher in his or her status or personnel management.

(7) Except as provided in paragraphs (1) through (6), further details necessary for joint use of human resources shall be prescribed by the school regulations or articles of association of the relevant university, and articles of association or the code of service of the relevant research institute, to the extent not inconsistent with relevant statutes.

ENFORCEMENT DECREE OF THE INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION ENHANCEMENT AND INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA-RESEARCH COOPERATION PROMOTION ACT

Article 1(Purpose) #

Article 2(Definitions) #

Article 3(Scope of technologies to be commercialized) #

Article 4(Policies for career counseling) #

Article 5(Annual implementation plans) #

Article 6(Short-term industrial education facilities) #

Article 7(Establishment and operation of vocational education and training courses by agreement) #

Article 8(Establishment and operation of departments and faculties by agreement) #

Article 8-2(Operation of quota under agreement) #

Article 8-3(Procedures for reporting agreed departments) #

Article 9(Joint operation of agreed departments) #

Article 9-2(Restrictions on establishment of agreed departments) #

Article 10(Industrial consulting service) #

Article 11(Standards for facilities and equipment) #

Article 12(Training of human resources for industrial technology) #

Article 13(Entities eligible for contributions or subsidies for training human resources for industrial technology) #

Article 13-2(Operation of in-service training) #

Article 14(Evaluation and reflection of achievements of industry-academia-research cooperation) #

Article 15(Supply of new instruments and technology) #

Article 15-2(Designation of industrial education center) #

Article 15-3(Organization of committee) #

Article 15-4(Dismissal of members) #

Article 15-5(Operation of committee) #

Article 15-6(Hearing opinions) #

Article 15-7(Requests for investigation and research) #

Article 15-8(Allowances) #

Article 15-9(Detailed rules for operation) #

Article 16(Standards for subsidization by state) #

Article 17(Subsidies for publication of textbooks) #

Article 18(Criteria for payment of scholarships) #

Article 19(Registration for establishment of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 20(Affairs of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 21(Revenues of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 22(Payment of rewards) #

Article 23(Expenditure by foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 24(Accounting of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 25(Accounting agencies of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 26(Methods for payments by foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 27(Accounting of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 28(Budgeting and settlement of accounts of foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 29(Keeping and disclosure of settlements of accounts) #

Article 30(Audit) #

Article 31(Plans of establishment and operation of school enterprises) #

Article 32(Locations of school enterprises) #

Article 33(Lines of business of school enterprises) #

Article 34(Limits on expenses for establishment and operation of school enterprises) #

Article 35(Supporting organizations for school enterprises) #

Article 36(Selection of industrial enterprises for in-service training) #

Article 37(Recognition of credits from in-service training) #

Article 38(Budget of school enterprises) #

Article 39(Accounting of school enterprises) #

Article 40(Rewards to school employees) #

Article 41(Detailed rules for operation of school enterprises) #

Article 42(Establishment entities and requirements for technology holding companies) #

Article 43(Business activities of technology holding companies) #

Article 44(Companies qualified for subsidiaries) #

Article 45 #

Article 46(Use of income dividends) #

Article 47(Concurrent holding of office and leave of absence by faculty members) #

Article 47-2(Accounting operation of technology holding companies) #

Article 48(Cooperative research institutes) #

Article 49(Joint use of human resources) #

Article 49-2(Subsidization of operation expenses of the foundations for industry-academia cooperation) #

Article 50(Preparation of statistics related to industry-academia-research cooperation) #

Article 51(Assistance to learners in private teaching institutes in technology) #

Article 52(Entrustment of administrative affairs) #

Article 53(Re-examination of regulation) #