CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to enhance the operational efficiency of correctional institutions, etc., enforce proper treatment for inmates, and facilitate their reintegration into society by prescribing matters necessary to entrust private entities with part of the affairs concerning the establishment and operation of such correctional institutions, etc. pursuant to Article 7 of the Administration and Treatment of Correctional Institution Inmates Act.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 25, 2009]
Article 2(Definitions) #
The definitions of terms used in this Act shall be as follows:
1. "Correctional services" means the confinement, administration, correction, edification, vocational education, prison labor, classification and treatment of inmates pursuant to subparagraph 4 of Article 2 of the Administration and Treatment of Correctional Institution Inmates Act (hereinafter referred to as "inmates") and other services determined by the Administration and Treatment of Correctional Institution Inmates Act;
2. "Trustee" means any person who is selected to perform correctional services entrusted pursuant to Article 3;
3. "Corrections corporation" means any corporation that establishes and operates a correctional institution, juvenile correctional institution or detention center and branches thereof (hereinafter referred to as "correctional institution, etc.") upon universal entrustment of correctional services by the Minister of Justice;
4. "Private correctional institution, etc." means any correctional institution, etc. operated by any corrections corporation.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 25, 2009]
Article 3(Entrustment of correctional services to private sector) #
(1) The Minister of Justice may, if deemed necessary, entrust the correctional services under his or her authority to any corporation or organization other than public organizations or to any organ of such corporation or organization or any individual in accordance with the provisions of this Act; provided, if he or she intends to entrust the correctional services universally to enable the establishment and operation of one or more correctional institutions, he or she may entrust such services only to corporations.