CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to secure the employment security of all workers, and to contribute to the balanced development of national economy, by providing workers with an opportunity to find a job with which they may develop and display their individual ability, and by supporting the smooth supply of and demand for the workforce required for each industry, based on cooperation between the State and the private sector.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Oct. 9, 2009]
Article 2(Equal treatment) #
No person shall be treated discriminately in job placement, vocational guidance, or decision on employment relations, on account of gender, age, religion, physical conditions, social status, marital status, or any other relevant factor.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Oct. 9, 2009]
Article 2-2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows: <Amended on Jun. 4, 2010; Apr. 30, 2019>
1. The term "employment security office" means a local employment and labor administrative agency carrying out employment security services, such as job placement, vocational guidance, etc.;
2. The term "job placement" means referral services enabling an employer and job seeker to enter into an employment contract by searching job seekers and employers or recruiting job seekers, in receipt of an application for a job offer or job search;
3. The term "vocational guidance" means vocational aptitude testing, vocational information services, vocational counseling, practical exercise, recommendation, advice, or other guidance as to employment, which are provided to help job seekers easily select a job that is appropriate for his or her ability and aptitude;
4. The term "free job placement services" means job placement services provided free of charge, membership fee, or any money or valuables;
5. The term "fee-charging job placement services" means job placement services, other than free job placement services;