ATTORNEY-AT-LAW ACT

영문법령 불러오는 중…

ATTORNEY-AT-LAW ACT — 법갈피

Article 8(Denial of Registration) #

(1) When any person who has filed an application for registration under Article 7 (2) falls under any of the following subparagraphs, the Korean Bar Association may deny his or her registration, going through resolution by the Registration Review Committee established under Article 9. In such cases, where the registration is denied on the ground that the person falls under subparagraph 4, the Korean Bar Association shall determine a registration prohibition period of at least one year and up to two years after going through resolution by the Registration Review Committee pursuant to Article 9: <Amended on May 20, 2014; Dec. 19, 2017>

1. A person who is not qualified as an attorney-at-law referred to in Article 4;

2. A person who falls under the grounds for disqualification referred to in Article 5;

3. A person who has difficulties performing the duties of an attorney-at-law due to a mental disorder;

4. A person deemed clearly inappropriate to conduct the duties of an attorney-at-law due to the fact that he or she has been subject to criminal prosecution (excluding cases of being prosecuted for criminal negligence) or disciplinary action [excluding removal, dismissal, discharge from office, or suspension from office (limited to cases where the period of suspension imposed as part of a relevant disciplinary action has not yet elapsed)] due to unlawful conduct while working as a public official or has retired from office related to an unlawful conduct;

5. A person for whom his or her registration has been denied on the grounds prescribed in subparagraph 4 or for whom the registration prohibition period has not passed since his or her registration has been revoked under Article 18 (2) on the grounds prescribed in subparagraph 4;

6. Deleted. <May. 20, 2014>

(2) When the Korean Bar Association has denied the registration pursuant to paragraph (1), it shall serve a notice on the applicant, without delay, expressly giving reasons therefor. <Newly Inserted on May 20, 2014>

(3) When the Korean Bar Association neither grants nor denies registration by the time three months have passed since the date on which an application for registration referred to in Article 7 (2) was received, registration shall be deemed to have been granted.

(4) Any person whose registration is denied under paragraph (1) may raise an objection, clarifying the reason why the denial of registration is unjust, to the Minister of Justice within three months from the date on which a notice referred to in paragraph (1) is served.

(5) The Minister of Justice shall, when he or she deems the objection referred to in paragraph (4) well-grounded, order the Korean Bar Association to grant registration of the attorney-at-law in question. <Amended on May 20, 2014>

[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]

Article 18(Revocation of Registration) #

(1) When any attorney-at-law falls under any of the following subparagraphs, the Korean Bar Association shall revoke the registration of such attorney-at-law. In such cases, the Korean Bar Association shall, without delay, serve a notice on the person whose registration is revoked, specifying the grounds for the revocation of his or her registration (excluding cases falling under subparagraph 1), and when the Korean Bar Association intends to revoke the registration of an attorney-at-law on the grounds that he or she falls under subparagraph 2, it shall undergo a resolution of the Registration Review Committee in advance:

1. When he or she is deceased;

2. When he or she is not qualified as an attorney-at-law referred to in Article 4 or has a ground for disqualification referred to in Article 5;

3. When an application is filed for cancellation of registration under Article 17;

4. When an order is issued to revoke registration under Article 19.

(2) When any attorney-at-law falls under Article 8 (1) 3 and 4, the Korean Bar Association may revoke the registration of such attorney-at-law, undergoing a resolution of the Registration Review Committee. In such cases, when the registration has been denied on the ground that the person falls under Article 8 (1) 4, the Korean Bar Association shall determine a registration prohibition period of at least one year and up to two years through a resolution by the Registration Review Committee. <Amended on May 20, 2014>

(3) When the Korean Bar Association has revoked the registration pursuant to paragraph (2), it shall serve a notice on the applicant, without delay, expressly giving reasons therefor. <Newly Inserted on May 20, 2014>

(4) The provisions of Article 8 (4) and (5) shall apply mutatis mutandis to cases falling under paragraphs (1) and (2). <Amended on May 20, 2014>

(5) When any local bar association recognizes that any attorney-at-law who is affiliated therewith falls under any of the grounds referred to in paragraph (1), it shall file a report thereon with the Korean Bar Association without delay.

[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]

Article 21-2(Requirements for Establishment of Law Offices) #

(1) An attorney-at-law under subparagraph 3 of Article 4 shall neither establish a law firm independently nor belong to a law firm, limited liability law firm and law firm partnership unless he or she has engaged in legal affairs or has completed training (limited to subparagraph 6) in an agency, etc. falling under any of the following subparagraphs (hereinafter referred to as "agency engaging in legal affairs") for not less than six months in total: Provided, That subparagraphs 3 and 4 shall be limited to agencies designated by the Minister of Justice to be capable of engaging in legal affairs among agencies in which not less than one person is working, who has been at a position falling under any subparagraph of Article 42 (1) of the Court Organization Act for at least five years in total: <Amended on Mar. 2, 2016>

1. The National Assembly, courts, the Constitutional Court and prosecutors' offices;

2. The Korea Legal Aid Corporation under the Legal Aid Act, and the Korean Government Legal Service under the Korean Government Legal Service Act;

3. Law firms; limited liability law firms; law firm partnerships; law offices; and joint venture law firms as defined in subparagraph 9 of Article 2 of the Foreign Legal Consultant Act;

4. State agencies and local governments, and other corporations, institutions or organizations;

5. International bodies, international corporations, international institutions or international organizations which have been designated by the Minister of Justice to be capable of engaging in legal affairs;

6. Korean Bar Association.

(2) The Korean Bar Association may entrust the implementation of training to agencies engaging in legal affairs designated pursuant to paragraph (1) 3, as prescribed by the regulations of the Korean Bar Association.

(3) When an attorney-at-law referred to in subparagraph 3 of Article 4 intends to establish a law office independently for the first time or become a partner of a law firm, limited liability law firm or law firm partnership pursuant to paragraph (1), he or she shall obtain a letter of confirmation (excluding training referred to in paragraph (1) 6) verifying the fact that he or she satisfies the requirements referred to in paragraph (1) from an agency engaging in legal affairs and submit it to the Korean Bar Association through the relevant local bar association.

(4) An agency engaging in legal affairs shall take necessary measures in order to attain the purposes of engagement and training referred to in paragraph (1), including maintaining the number of attorneys-at-law engaging in legal affairs or receiving training in an appropriate level.

(5) The Minister of Justice may, when he or she deems necessary for agencies engaging in legal affairs designated pursuant to the proviso to paragraph (1), conduct documentary or on-site investigations as to the current status of engagement, etc. and may, when he or she deems necessary for smooth engagement in legal affairs as a result of such investigations, issue an order for improvement or correction.

(6) The Minister of Justice may entrust the conduct of documentary or on-site investigations referred to in paragraph (5) to the Korean Bar Association, and the President of the Korean Bar Association may, to the Minister of Justice, report the results of such investigations and suggest improvements or corrections referred to in the same paragraph. In such cases, matters concerning the processing of entrusted affairs shall be prescribed by the regulations of the Korean Bar Association and authorized by the Minister of Justice.

(7) The Minister of Justice may, when an agency engaging in legal affairs which is designated pursuant to the proviso to paragraph (1) falls under any of the following subparagraphs, revoke the relevant designation: Provided, That he or she shall revoke the relevant designation in cases falling under subparagraph 1:

1. Cases where an agency engaging in legal affairs has obtained designation by fraud or other improper means;

2. Cases where an agency engaging in legal affairs which has failed to satisfy the requirements for designation in the proviso to paragraph (1) has failed in the supplementation thereof within three months. In such cases, when an attorney-at-law referred to in subparagraph 3 of Article 4 has continued to engage in legal affairs, the period till the completion of supplementation shall be deemed the period during which he or she engaged in legal affairs in an agency engaging in legal affairs;

3. Cases where an agency engaging in legal affairs has issued false letters of confirmation referred to in paragraph (3);

4. Cases where an agency engaging in legal affairs which has been subject to an order for improvement or correction referred to in paragraph (5) on not less than three occasions has failed to comply therewith.

(8) The Minister of Justice shall, when intending to revoke designation pursuant to paragraph (7), hold a hearing.

(9) Methods, procedures, costs, and other necessary matters concerning training referred to in paragraph (1) 6 shall be prescribed by the regulations of the Korean Bar Association and authorized by the Minister of Justice.

(10) The Minister of Justice may provide support to training programs conducted by the Korean Bar Association pursuant to paragraph (1) 6, as prescribed by Presidential Decree.

(11) Any agency engaging in legal affairs referred to in paragraph (1) 3 which has been designated pursuant to the proviso to the same paragraph shall render cooperation necessary for training conducted by the Korean Bar Association pursuant to subparagraph 6 of the same paragraph.

(12) Procedures for and methods of designation and cancellation of agencies engaging in legal affairs, and other necessary matters, such as guidance and supervision thereof, other than those provided for in paragraphs (1) through (11) shall be prescribed by Presidential Decree.

[This Article Newly Inserted on May 17, 2011]

Article 22(Office Staff) #

(1) Any attorney-at-law may employ office staff for his or her law office.

(2) No attorney-at-law shall employee a person who falls under any of the following subparagraphs as an office staff referred to in paragraph (1): <Amended on Dec. 30, 2014; Jun. 9, 2020>

1. A person who has been convicted under the provisions of this Act, Articles 129 through 132 of the Criminal Act, Article 2 or 3 of the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes, or other Acts prescribed by Presidential Decree and falls under any of the following:

(a) A person who was sentenced to imprisonment with labor or a greater punishment and for whom three years have not elapsed since the execution of such sentence was complete or exemption from the execution of the sentence was made definite;

(b) A person who was sentenced to a stay of execution of imprisonment with labor and for whom two years have not elapsed since the stay period elapsed;

2. A person who was removed or dismissed from office as a public official in disciplinary action and for whom three years have not elapsed since the date of removal and dismissal from office;

3. A person under adult guardianship;

(3) Reporting on and training of office staff and other necessary matters shall be determined by the Korean Bar Association.

(4) The president of a local bar association may inquire of the chief prosecutor of the competent district prosecutors' office about criminal records referred to in paragraph (2) in connection with the employment of office staff by an attorney-at-law who is affiliated with the association.

(5) The chief prosecutor of a district prosecutors' office may, upon receiving an inquiry referred to in paragraph (4), provide the findings of the inquiry about criminal records to the president of the local bar association.

[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]

Article 23(Advertisements) #

(1) Any attorney-at-law, any law firm, any limited liability law firm and any law firm partnership (hereafter referred to as "attorneys-at-law, etc." in this Article) may advertise his, her or its members' educational credentials, career, main services offered, performance record and other matters necessary for publicizing his, her or its services through such media as newspapers, magazines, broadcasts and computer communications.

(2) Attorneys-at-law, etc. shall be prohibited from running any advertisement falling under any of the following subparagraphs:

1. Advertisement that carries false details concerning the legal services of an attorney-at-law;

2. Advertisement that carries details concerning any international attorney-at-law qualification and other legal-baseless qualifications or titles;

3. Advertisement that carries details feared to mislead consumers or to incite any misunderstanding to consumers by exaggerating any objective fact or omitting part of any fact, etc.;

4. Advertisement that leads consumers to have unreasonable expectations of the outcome of legal services;

5. Advertisement that carries details slandering any other attorney-at-law, etc. or comparing any other attorney-at-law, etc. with him or her from his or her standpoint;

6. Advertisement that is feared to defame the dignity of an attorney-at-law by putting forward illegal methods, etc.;

7. Other advertisements the details and methods of which are prescribed by the Korean Bar Association as being feared to harm the public nature of an attorney-at-law, disrupt the fair acceptance of cases, or cause harm to consumers.

(3) The advertisement examination committee mandated to examine the advertisements of attorneys-at-law, etc. shall be set up in the Korean Bar Association and each local bar association.

(4) Necessary matters concerning the operation of the advertisement examination committee and other advertisements shall be determined by the Korean Bar Association.

[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]

Article 31(Restriction on Acceptance of Case) #

(1) No attorney-at-law shall provide his or her services with respect to a case that falls under any of the following subparagraphs: Provided, That the same shall not apply to cases under subparagraph 2 in which the client of the already accepted case consents:

1. A case brought by the opposing party, for which the attorney-at-law has been consulted by the other party of the case and which the attorney-at-law has already accepted;

2. A case brought by the opposing party of another case which the attorney-at-law has already accepted;

3. A case which the attorney-at-law handles or has come to handle in his or her capacity as a public official, mediator or arbitrator.

(2) In the application of the provisions of paragraph (1) 1 and 2, any law office in which two or more attorneys-at-law accept or handle cases or conduct the duties of attorney-at-law jointly even though it is not a law firm, limited liability law firm or law firm partnership and which is run by dividing profits or sharing expenses among them shall be considered as one attorney-at-law.

(3) No person who commences a legal practice after working as a judge, a prosecutor, a long-term military judicial officer or a public official (excluding any law clerk, any judicial trainee and anyone who has served as a soldier or public-service judge advocate, etc. in order to fulfill his or her duty of military service) (hereinafter referred to as "attorney-at-law retired from public office") shall accept cases handled by the state agency in which he or she has worked from the point of time one year before his or her retirement till his or her retirement, such as a court, prosecutors' office, military court, Financial Services Commission, Fair Trade Commission and a police office (the Supreme Court, high courts, district courts and branch offices of district courts as well as the Supreme Prosecutors' Office, high prosecutors' offices and district prosecutors' offices and branch offices of district prosecutors' offices under Article 3 (1) and (2) of the Prosecutors' Office Act which have been established in correspondence thereto shall be deemed the same state agency, respectively) for one year from the date on which he or she retired from office: Provided, That the same shall not apply to the acceptance of cases for the public interest, such as public defense, and cases in which a party to a case is his or her relative referred to in Article 767 of the Civil Act. <Newly Inserted on May 17, 2011; May. 28, 2013>

(4) Unacceptable cases pursuant to paragraph (3) shall include the followings: <Newly Inserted on May 17, 2011; Mar. 2, 2016>

1. Cases where an attorney-at-law who retired from public office is designated as an attorney-at-law in charge of a law firm, limited liability law firm, law firm partnership, or joint venture law firm as defined in subparagraph 9 of Article 2 of the Foreign Legal Consultant Act (hereafter referred to as "law firm, etc." in this Article);

2. Cases where an attorney-at-law who retired from public office actually accepts cases by actually handling cases under a name borrowed from another attorney-at-law, or law firm, etc.;

3. In cases of law firms, etc., cases where an attorney-at-law who retired from public office receives attorney fees by actually getting involved in the acceptance or performance of cases even though he or she is not indicated as an attorney-at-law in charge in the case retainer agreements, litigation documents, attorney's statement of opinion, etc.

(5) Matters necessary for the scope of state agencies, such as courts or prosecutors' offices and scope of case acceptance for the public interest, etc. under paragraph (3) shall be prescribed by Presidential Decree. <Newly Inserted on May 17, 2011>

[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]

Article 89-6(Submission of Details of Activities of Retired Public Officials in Law Firms) #

(1) When a person liable for registration of property referred to in Article 3 of the Public Service Ethics Act, or a retired public official, as non-attorney-at-law, who has served in a position of a specific grade prescribed by Presidential Decree or higher one (referred to as "retired public official" in this Article) is employed by a law firm, limited liability law firm or law firm partnership; or joint venture law firm as defined in subparagraph 9 of Article 2 of the Foreign Legal Consultant Act (hereafter referred to as "law firm, etc." in this Article), such law firm, etc. shall submit a list of names of retired public officials whom it employs, to the local bar association having jurisdiction over its principal office without delay, and prepare and submit a statement of business of retired public officials of the preceding year in which the details of business activities, etc. are included, to the local bar association having jurisdiction over its principal office by the last day of January of each year. <Amended on Mar. 2, 2016>

(2) Employment referred to in paragraph (1) means retired public officials' entire activities to receive wages, salaries and others in any name, such as money and articles or economic benefits in return for the provision of labor or service.

(3) Paragraph (1) shall also apply to law offices which have not less than two attorneys-at-law working in an unified system when accepting or handling cases or performing other duties of attorney-at-law and are operated in the manner to divide profits or apportion expenses among them.

(4) Every local bar association shall submit data it receives pursuant to paragraph (1), to the Ethics Council.

(5) The chairperson of the Ethics Council may, when he or she finds as a result of examining data submitted pursuant to paragraph (4) that the relevant persons are suspected of having grounds for disciplinary action or committing any illegal act, file an application for the commencement of disciplinary proceedings against such persons with the President of the Korean Bar Association or request the head of the competent investigative agency to investigate said persons <Amended on Jan. 5, 2021>

(6) Statements of duties referred to in paragraph (1) shall include the details of business activities of retired public officials, such as cases and affairs in which they are involved and other matters prescribed by Presidential Decree.

[This Article Newly Inserted on May 17, 2011]

[Previous Article 89-6 moved to Article 89-7 <May 17, 2011>]

Article 94(Composition of Attorney Disciplinary Committee of Ministry of Justice) #

(1) The Attorney Disciplinary Committee established by the Ministry of Justice (hereinafter referred to as the "Attorney Disciplinary Committee of the Ministry of Justice") shall be comprised of one chairperson and eight members, and shall have eight reserve members.

(2) The Minister of Justice shall be the chairperson; and the Minister of Justice shall appoint and commission members and reserve members, respectively comprised of the following persons: <Amended on Dec. 18, 2018>

1. Two people from among judges recommended by the Minister of the National Court Administration;

2. Two people from among the Vice Minister of Justice, prosecutors, and public officials in general service of the Senior Executive Service of the Ministry of Justice;

3. One person from among the attorneys-at-law recommended by the President of the Korean Bar Association;

4. Three people from among professors of laws or people with a high level of experience and social high standing, other than attorneys-at-law.

(3) The term of office of each member and each reserve member shall be two years.

(4) The chairperson shall supervise the affairs of the Attorney Disciplinary Committee of the Ministry of Justice, represent the Attorney Disciplinary Committee of the Ministry of Justice and convene and preside over its meetings.

(5) When the chairperson is unable to perform any of his or her duties due to unavoidable grounds, any member who is designated beforehand by the chairperson shall act on his or her behalf.

(6) Where any member or reserve member prescribed in paragraph (2) falls under any of the following cases, the Minister of Justice may remove or dismiss the relevant member or reserve member: <Newly Inserted on Dec. 18, 2018>

1. Where the member is not able to perform duties due to a mental or physical disorder;

2. Where the member has committed a misdeed with regard to duties;

3. Where the member is deemed unsuitable as a member or reserve member to remain in office due to neglect of duties, injury to dignity, or other reasons.

(7) Each person who is not a public official, as a member or reserve member of the Attorney Disciplinary Committee of the Ministry of Justice, shall be deemed a public official when the provisions of Article 129 through 132 of the Criminal Act apply. <Newly Inserted on Dec. 18, 2018>

[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]

[Title Amended on Dec. 18, 2018]

Article 117(Administrative Fines) #

(1) A person who has submitted falsified retainer agreement data and report on case results, in violation of Articles 89-4 (1) and (2) and 89-5 (2) shall be subject to an administrative fine not exceeding 20 million won. <Newly Inserted on May. 28, 2013>

(2) A person falling under any of the following subparagraphs shall be subject to an administrative fine not exceeding 10 million won: <Amended on May 17, 2011; May 28, 2013>

1. A person subject to an order for improvement or correction referred to in Article 21-2 (5) (including cases of handling entrusted affairs pursuant to Article 21-2 (6)) has failed to comply therewith;

1-2. A person who has violated Article 22 (2) 1, 28-2, 29, 35 or 36 (including cases where the provisions are applied mutatis mutandis under Article 57, 58-16 or 58-30);

2. A person who has failed to prepare or keep the register as required under Article 28;

3. Deleted; <Mar. 14, 2017>

4. A person who has failed to make a report on dissolution, in violation of Article 54 (2), 58-14 (2) or 58-28 (2);

5. A person who has failed to submit a balance sheet, in violation of Article 58-9 (2);

6. A person who has failed to submit rules, etc. in violation of Article 58-21 (1);

7. A person who has failed to keep the written statements required under Article 58-21 (2);

8. A person who has failed to submit retainer agreement data and relevant report on case results, in violation of Article 89-4 (1) and (2) and Article 89-5 (2).

(3) Any person falling under any of the following subparagraphs shall be subject to an administrative fine not exceeding five million won: <Amended on May 28, 2013; Mar. 14, 2017>

1. A person who has failed to receive the training and education, in violation of Article 85 (1);

2. A person who has failed to comply with the request of the Ethics Council under Article 89 (2) without good cause, or who has refused, hindered or evaded a site investigation under the same paragraph without good cause.

(4) Administrative fines provided for in paragraphs (1) through (3) shall be imposed and collected by the chief prosecutor of a district prosecutors' office as prescribed by Presidential Decree. <Amended on May. 28, 2013>

(5) Deleted. <Dec. 12, 2017>

(6) Deleted. <Dec. 12, 2017>

(7) Deleted. <Dec. 12, 2017>

[This Article Wholly Amended on Mar. 28, 2008]

ATTORNEY-AT-LAW ACT

Article 1(Mission of Attorneys-at-Law) #

Article 2(Status of Attorneys-at-Law) #

Article 3(Duties of Attorneys-at-Law) #

Article 4(Qualifications for Attorneys-at-Law) #

Article 5(Grounds for Disqualification of Attorneys-at-Law) #

Article 6 #

Article 7(Registration of Qualifications) #

Article 8(Denial of Registration) #

Article 9(Establishment of Registration Review Committee) #

Article 10(Composition of Registration Review Committee) #

Article 11(Examinations) #

Article 12(Resolution) #

Article 13(Operational Regulations) #

Article 14(Registration of Affiliation Changes) #

Article 15(Report of Practices) #

Article 16(Suspension of Practices) #

Article 17(Closure of Practices) #

Article 18(Revocation of Registration) #

Article 19(Orders to Revoke Registration) #

Article 20(Reporting) #

Article 21(Law Offices) #

Article 21-2(Requirements for Establishment of Law Offices) #

Article 22(Office Staff) #

Article 23(Advertisements) #

Article 24(Duty to Maintain Dignity) #

Article 25(Duty to Observe Association Regulations) #

Article 26(Duty to Maintain Confidentiality) #

Article 27(Duty to Perform Designated Services, such as Public Interest Activities) #

Article 28(Preparation and Keeping of Register) #

Article 28-2(Reporting on Number of Cases Accepted and Amount of Attorney Fees) #

Article 29(Letter of Designation of Counsel by Way of Local Bar Association) #

Article 29-2(Prohibition on Defense without Submitting Letter of Designation of Counsel) #

Article 30(Prohibition on Advertising Connections) #

Article 31(Restriction on Acceptance of Case) #

Article 31-2(Restrictions on Case Acceptance by Bar Examination Passers) #

Article 32(Prohibition of Taking over Rights in Dispute) #

Article 33(Prohibition of Corrupt Practices) #

Article 34(Prohibition of Entering into Partnership with Non-Attorney) #

Article 35(Prohibition of Entry for Purpose of Soliciting Case) #

Article 36(Prohibition of Referral by Officials of Trial Agencies and Investigation Agencies) #

Article 37(Prohibition of Case Referral by Persons Handling Duties) #

Article 38(Prohibition of Concurrent Holding of Offices) #

Article 39(Supervision) #

Article 40(Establishment of Law Firms) #

Article 41(Procedures for Establishment) #

Article 42(Matters to Be Included in Articles of Incorporation) #

Article 43(Registration) #

Article 44(Names) #

Article 45(Partners) #

Article 46(Secession of Partners) #

Article 47(Associate Non-Partner Attorneys-at-Law) #

Article 48(Offices) #

Article 49(Services) #

Article 50(Method of Execution of Operations) #

Article 51(Restrictions on Services) #

Article 52(Restrictions on Services of Partners) #

Article 53(Revocation of Authorization) #

Article 54(Dissolution) #

Article 55(Mergers) #

Article 55-2(Organizational Restructuring) #

Article 56(Notices) #

Article 57(Provisions Applicable Mutatis Mutandis) #

Article 58(Other Acts Applicable Mutatis Mutandis) #

Article 59 #

Article 60 #

Article 61 #

Article 62 #

Article 63 #

Article 64(Objectives and Establishment) #

Article 65(Procedures for Establishment) #

Article 66(Matters to Be Included in Association Regulations) #

Article 67(Public Notifice) #

Article 68(Accession and Secession) #

Article 69(Executive Officers) #

Article 69-2(President) #

Article 70(General Meetings) #

Article 71(Board of Directors) #

Article 72(Duty to Cooperate in Public Defense) #

Article 73(Guidance for Judicial Trainees) #