CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to establish matters necessary for the promotion of the engineering industry, in order to create a foundation for the engineering industry and to promote balanced development of related industries by enhancing competitiveness, thereby contributing to the realization of a creative, knowledge-based society and the development of the national economy.
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows: <Amended on Mar. 23, 2013; ; Oct. 1, 2025>
1. The term "engineering activities" means any of the following activities concerning business and facilities conducted through the application of scientific and technological knowledge:
(a) Research, planning, feasibility study, design, analysis, contract, purchasing, procurement, testing, supervision, trial run, evaluation, inspection, safety review, management, preparation of manual, counseling, instruction, maintenance or repair;
(b) Business management of the activities provided for in item (a);
(c) Other activities prescribed by Presidential Decree as corresponding to those provided for in items (a) and (b);
2. The term "engineering industry" means an industry that creates economic or social added value through engineering activities;
3. The term "engineering project" means a project to perform engineering activities;
4. The term "engineering business entity" means a person who intends to perform engineering activities for business purposes and who has reported to the Minister of Trade, Industry and Resources under Article 21;
5. The term "engineering technology" means the scientific technology concerning engineering activities, as prescribed by Presidential Decree;
6. The term "engineer" means a person prescribed by Presidential Decree, among those who have acquired national technical qualification regarding engineering technology under the National Technical Qualifications Act or those who have academic background or career related to engineering technology;