CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to enhance the soundness of the financial structure of financial institutions and general enterprises, etc. by facilitating their financing activities, and to expand the housing finance infrastructure through stable supply of long-term housing loans with the establishment of a system of asset-backed securitization, as well as to protect investors in asset-backed securities issued through asset-backed securitization, therefore contributing to the sound development of the national economy.
[This Article Wholly Amended on Jul. 11, 2023]
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act are defined as follows:
1. The term "asset-backed securitization" means the following acts:
(a) A series of acts involving issuance of asset-backed securities by a special purpose company (including foreign corporations specialized in the business of asset-backed securitization) using underlying assets transferred from the originator as the basis, and payment of the principal and interest or dividends with respect to the asset-backed securities out of the earnings or loans, etc. accruing from the management, operation, or disposition of the relevant underlying assets;
(b) A series of acts involving issuance of asset-backed securities by a trust business entity under the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act (hereinafter referred to as "trust business entity") using underlying assets entrusted by the originator as the basis, and payment of the proceeds of the asset-backed securities out of the earnings or loans, etc. accruing from the management, operation, or disposition of the relevant underlying assets;
(c) A series of acts involving acquisition by a trust business entity of underlying assets by transfer from the originator, using the funds received in trust through issuance of asset-backed securities, and payment of the proceeds of the asset-backed securities out of the earnings or loans, etc. accruing from the management, operation, or disposition of the underlying assets;
(d) A series of acts involving issuance of asset-backed securities by a special purpose company or a trust business entity using underlying assets, or asset-backed securities issued on the basis of such underlying assets as the basis, which are transferred or entrusted to the special purpose company by another special purpose company or trust business entity, and payment of principal and interest, dividends, or returns of the asset-backed securities issued by itself out of the earnings or loans, etc. accruing from the management, operation, or disposition of the underlying assets or asset-backed securities initially transferred or entrusted;