CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to establish order concerning harbor transport and to promote public welfare through the sound development of harbor transport business.
[This Article Wholly Amended on May 27, 2009]
Article 2(Definitions) #
(1) The term "harbor transport" in this Act means any of the following acts that are conducted to meet another person’s needs: <Amended on Mar. 23, 2013>
1. Taking over freight transported by ship from a ship in the harbor by entrustment of a shipper or shipping service business entity or delivering freight to a shipper;
2. Taking over freight to be transported by ship from a shipper in the harbor by entrustment of a shipper or shipping service business entity or delivering freight to a ship;
3. Conducting activities, in series, referred to in subparagraphs 4 through 13 before or after an act referred to in subparagraph 1 or 2;
4. Freight loading on or unloading from a ship in the harbor;
5. Transporting freight by ship or barge in the harbor, transporting freight by barge or sailing boat between a harbor prescribed by Decree of the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries and a place, other than a harbor, (hereinafter referred to as "designated section"), and sailing by tugboat towing a barge or a log raft in the harbor or the designated section; provided, transport falling under any of the following items shall be excluded:
(a) Transport by a marine cargo transport service provider pursuant to the Marine Transportation Act;
(b) Transport of freight concomitant with transport of passengers by passenger ship of a marine passenger transport service provider pursuant to the Marine Transportation Act;
(c) Transport prescribed by Decree of the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries;
6. Taking freight transported by ship or barge in a warehouse or on the loading dock in the harbor (excluding a wood yard on the surface of the water; hereinafter the same shall apply);
7. Taking freight to be transported by ship or barge out of the loading dock in the harbor;