Article 13( Obligation to report upon finding persons in need of support ) #
(1) Any person shall report to a livelihood security agency when he or she finds a person in need of social security benefits due to social risks stemming from childbirth, rearing children, unemployment, old age, disability, sickness, poverty, death, etc.
(2) Any of the following persons who discovers, in the course of performing his or her duties, that a person in need of support is at risk of death or serious mental or physical disability due to social risks listed in paragraph (1) shall report thereon to a livelihood security agency without delay, and endeavor to ensure that the person in need of support receives necessary support promptly: <Amended on May 18, 2015; Dec. 29, 2015; May 29, 2016; Dec. 11, 2018; Dec. 3, 2019; Jan. 12, 2021; Jun. 13, 2023; Jan. 23, 2024; Apr. 22, 2025>
1. The heads and employees of social welfare facilities qualified under Articles 35 and 35-2 of the Social Welfare Services Act;
2. The heads and employees of activity support institutions designated under Article 20 of the Act on Activity Assistant Services for Persons with Disabilities, and activity support personnel under Article 16 of that Act;
3. Medical personnel and the heads of medical institutions defined under Articles 2 and 3 of the Medical Service Act;
4. Medical service technologists defined in Article 1-2 of the Medical Service Technologists, etc. Act;
5. Emergency medical technicians under Article 36 of the Emergency Medical Service Act;
6. Members of rescue units or first-aid units under Article 34 of the Framework Act on Firefighting Services;
7. Police officers classified under Article 2 ( 2 ) 2 of the State Public Officials Act;
8. Autonomous police officers classified under Article 2 ( 2 ) 2 of the Local Public Officials Act;
9. The heads and employees of mental health welfare centers defined in subparagraph 3 of Article 3 of the Act on the Improvement of Mental Health and the Support for Welfare Services for Mental Patients;
10. Infant care teachers and staff of child-care centers, including the principals thereof, established under Article 10 of the Infant Care Act;
11. Kindergarten personnel under Article 20 of the Early Childhood Education Act and the instructors, etc. under Article 23 of that Act;
12. School personnel classified under Article 19 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, specialized counselors, etc. assigned under Article 19-2 of that Act, and industrial-educational teachers, etc. pursuant to Article 22 of that Act;
13. Administrators, instructors, and employees of private teaching institutes under Article 6 of the Act on the Establishment and Operation of Private Teaching Institutes and Extracurricular Lessons as well as operators and employees of teaching schools under Article 14 of that Act;
14. The heads and employees of counseling centers for the victims of sexual violence established under Article 10 of the Sexual Violence Prevention and Victims Protection Act, and the heads and workers of protection facilities for victims of sexual violence established under Article 12 of that Act;
15. The heads and employees of support facilities established under Article 10 of the Act on the Prevention of Commercial Sex Acts and Protection of Victims, and the heads and workers of the counseling centers for victims of commercial sex acts established under Article 17 of that Act;
16. The heads and employees of the counseling centers related to domestic violence established under Article 5 of the Act on the Prevention of Domestic Violence and Protection of Victims, and the heads and workers of the shelters for victims of domestic violence established under Article 7 of that Act;
17. The heads and employees of healthy family support centers and family centers under Articles 35 and 35-2 of the Framework Act on Healthy Families;
18. The heads and employees of long-term care institutions under Article 31 of the Long-Term Care Insurance Act;
19. Workers engaged in visiting nursing-care services provided by public health centers in accordance with Article 11 ( 1 ) 5 (g) of the Regional Public Health Act;
20. Heads and employees of multicultural family support centers under Article 12 of the Multicultural Families Support Act;
21. The heads of administrative Ris under Article 7 ( 4 ) of the Local Autonomy Act, and the heads of Tongs established as a subordinate organization of administrative Dongs under paragraph (5) of the same Act;
22. Management entities under Article 2 ( 1 ) 10 of the Multi-Family Housing Management Act;
23. The heads and employees of suicide prevention centers under Article 13 of the Act on the Prevention of Suicide and the Creation of Culture of Respect for Life;
24. Persons engaged in the affairs related to meter reading and safety inspections under the Electric Utility Act, the Water Supply and Waterworks Installation Act, and the Urban Gas Business Act;
25. Persons engaged in the affairs of civil petitions or counseling services related to the payment and collection of insurance premiums, the payment of pension benefits and insurance benefits, etc. at the National Pension Service under Article 24 of the National Pension Act, the National Health Insurance Service under Article 13 of the National Health Insurance Act, and the Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service under Article 10 of the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act;
26. Postmen providing postal services pursuant to the Postal Service Act.
(3) With respect to a person in need of support who is recognized as requiring social security benefits based upon a report, etc. filed under paragraph (1) or (2), the head of a livelihood security agency shall endeavor to ensure that an application is made pursuant to Article 5.