CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1(Purpose) #
The purpose of this Act is to prescribe matters necessary for maintaining the safety and order of vessel traffic within open ports. <Amended by Act No. 10796, Jun. 15, 2011>
[This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 9734, May 27, 2009]
Article 2(Definitions) #
The terms used in this Act shall be defined as follows: <Amended by Act No. 10796, Jun. 15, 2011>
1. The term "open port" means a port which the ships of Korean or foreign nationality may enter and leave at all times;
2. The term "preferred give-way-vessel" means any of the following vessels, which sails mainly in the boundaries of open ports, avoiding routes of other ships:
(a) Barges;
(b) Boats;
(c) Ships which are operated mainly by oars and poles;
(d) Towing vessels;
(e) Tugboats and barges (excluding pusher barges interconnected with tugboats);
(f) Ships owned by a person who has registered harbor transport-related business pursuant to Article 26-3 (1) of the Harbor Transport Business Act;
(g) Ships owned by a person who has registered marine environment management business pursuant to Article 70 (1) of the Marine Environment Management Act (excluding ships registered for ocean waste discharge business);
(h) Ships, the gross tonnage of which is less than 20 tons, which do not fall under the provisions of items (a) through (g).
3. The term "anchorage" means that a ship casts an anchor to the bottom of the sea and stops sailing on the sea;
4. The term "berth" means a place where a ship may anchor;
5. The term "stoppage" means that a ship temporarily stops operation on the sea;
6. The term "moorage" means to moor a ship to other facilities;
7. The term "laid-up ships" means ships which are at anchor or moored for a long time, and which are not in service;